Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences
Volume 24, Issue 11 , Pages 608-613, November 2008

Treatment Course of Recurrent Malignant Glaucoma Monitoring by Ultrasound Biomicroscopy: A Report of Two Cases

  • Chia-Jung Shen

      Affiliations

    • Fooyin University Hospital, Pingtung, Taipei, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Ying-Ying Chen

      Affiliations

    • Department of Ophthalmology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Taiwan
    • School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress correspondence and reprint requests to: Dr Ying-Ying Chen, Department of Ophthalmology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, 386, Ta-Chung 1st Road, Kaohsiung 813, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Shwu-Jiuan Sheu

      Affiliations

    • Department of Ophthalmology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Taiwan
    • School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan

Received 11 October 2007; accepted 7 May 2008.

Article Outline

To study the mechanism underlying malignant glaucoma examined by ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) combined with axial scan and to observe the course of cilio-lens block in living eyes in real time, when malignant glaucoma occurs and remises, two cases of malignant glaucoma are reviewed. The two cases have common characteristics, such as short axial length, pseudophakia, and patent peripheral iridotomy. Both cases eventually achieved intraocular pressure control without surgical intervention during their management courses. UBM and axial scan were used for early detection, to confirm the diagnosis of these cases, and to observe the course of treatment. This method allows patients at risk for the disease to be identified and successfully treated before irreversible damage to the nerve occurs. These cases accentuate the importance of cycloplegic drugs in long-term malignant glaucoma treatments.

Key Words:  aqueous misdirection syndrome , malignant glaucoma , ultrasound biomicroscopy

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PII: S1607-551X(09)70023-3

doi:10.1016/S1607-551X(09)70023-3

Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences
Volume 24, Issue 11 , Pages 608-613, November 2008