Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences
Volume 25, Issue 9 , Pages 510-514, September 2009

Historical Context for the Growth of Medical Professionalism and Curriculum Reform in Taiwan

  • Chiung-Hsuan Chiu

      Affiliations

    • School of Health Care Administration, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
    • Graduate Institute of Humanities in Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Linda Gail Arrigo

      Affiliations

    • Graduate Institute of Humanities in Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Duujian Tsai

      Affiliations

    • Graduate Institute of Humanities in Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress correspondence and reprint requests to: Dr Duujian Tsai, Graduate Institute of Humanities in Medicine, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wusing Street, Taipei 110, Taiwan

Received 8 March 2009; accepted 12 May 2009.

Medical school curricular reform to address humanism is now a prominent issue in Taiwan. Taiwan's community of medical professionals have for the last 100 years played a leading role in the nation's modernization and democratization. With the democratic opening of 1990, they took up the cause of humanistic reform of medical education. Although the reform has not sufficiently specified the depth and breadth of professionalism to be achieved through the medical school curriculum, it points at least to the most desired professionalism goals. Collaboration with the international community, particularly with Taiwanese-American medical educators and researchers who bring their experience back to Taiwan, has been a potent force for the advancement of the humanities and professionalism in medical education. This paper presents the definition of professionalism and the history of the medical profession from the perspective of medical education in Taiwan, and discusses recent transitions.

Key Words:  democratization , humanistic reform , medical education , modernization , professionalism

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PII: S1607-551X(09)70558-3

doi:10.1016/S1607-551X(09)70558-3

Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences
Volume 25, Issue 9 , Pages 510-514, September 2009